How to adjust torsion springs on garage door?

How to adjust torsion springs on garage door?

Introduction

Adjusting torsion springs on a garage door is an essential maintenance task that can help ensure the smooth operation and longevity of the door. Torsion springs are responsible for counterbalancing the weight of the garage door, making it easier to open and close. However, over time, these springs may require adjustment due to wear and tear or changes in the door’s weight. In this article, we will dive deeper into the process of adjusting torsion springs on a garage door, providing step-by-step instructions for a safe and effective adjustment.

Gather the Necessary Tools and Safety Equipment

Before attempting to adjust torsion springs, it is crucial to gather all the necessary tools and safety equipment. Here are the items you will need:

Materials used:
– C-clamps
– Winding bars
– Safety glasses
– Leather gloves

Ensure Proper Safety Measures

Adjusting torsion springs can be dangerous, as these springs are under high tension. Therefore, it is essential to take the following safety precautions:

1. Disconnect the power: Before starting any work on the garage door, disconnect the power to prevent accidental activation.

2. Wear safety glasses and gloves: Protect your eyes and hands by wearing safety glasses and leather gloves throughout the adjustment process.

Identify the Type of Torsion Spring System

There are two main types of torsion spring systems: standard torsion springs and torsion spring drums. It is crucial to identify the type of system your garage door has before proceeding with the adjustment.

1. Standard torsion springs: These springs are mounted above the garage door and are typically found on single-car garage doors.

2. Torsion spring drums: These springs are mounted on a shaft that runs parallel to the garage door and are commonly found on double-car garage doors.

Adjusting Standard Torsion Springs

To adjust standard torsion springs, follow these steps:

1. Secure the door: Use C-clamps to secure the garage door to prevent it from moving during the adjustment process.

2. Release tension: Insert winding bars into the winding cone of the spring and slowly release tension by turning the bars in the opposite direction of the spring’s wind.

3. Adjust tension: To increase tension, turn the winding bars in the direction of the spring’s wind. To decrease tension, turn the bars in the opposite direction.

Adjusting Torsion Spring Drums

Adjusting torsion spring drums requires a slightly different approach. Here’s how to do it:

1. Secure the door: Use C-clamps to secure the garage door to prevent it from moving during the adjustment process.

2. Identify the adjustment screws: Locate the adjustment screws on the torsion spring drums. These screws are used to adjust the tension.

3. Adjust tension: To increase tension, turn the adjustment screws clockwise. To decrease tension, turn the screws counterclockwise.

Conclusion

Adjusting torsion springs on a garage door is a task that should be approached with caution and proper knowledge. By following the steps outlined in this article and taking necessary safety precautions, you can adjust the torsion springs effectively and ensure the smooth operation of your garage door.

References

– Garaga: www.garaga.com
– DDM Garage Doors: www.ddmgaragedoors.com
– The Spruce: www.thespruce.com